And the king called the Gibeonites, and said unto them; (now the Gibeonites were not of the children of Israel, but of the remnant of the Amorites; and the children of Israel had sworn unto them: and Saul sought to slay them in his zeal to the children of Israel and Judah.)
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Verse 2 is found in chapter 21 of 2 Samuel. A three-year famine leads David to consult the Lord and is connected to Saul’s guilt against the Gibeonites. David negotiates with them for restitution and hands over seven descendants of Saul. The episode raises difficult questions about collective responsibility and justice within the narrative logic of the ancient monarchy. The text emphasizes that violence committed by a king can have consequences for the entire community and that restitution must address an outstanding debt.
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Compare 2 Samuel 21:2 in different Bible versions and see how its wording varies between translations. These differences can help you better understand the meaning and context of the passage.
Da ließ der König die Gibeoniter rufen und sprach zu ihnen. (Die Gibeoniter aber waren nicht von den Kindern Israel, sondern übrig von den Amoritern; aber die Kinder Israel hatten ihnen geschworen, und Saul suchte sie zu schlagen in seinem Eifer für die Kinder Israel und Juda.)
Entonces el rey llamó a los Gabaonitas, y habloles. (Los Gabaonitas no eran de los hijos de Israel, sino del residuo de los Amorrheos, a los cuales los hijos de Israel habían hecho juramento: mas Saúl había procurado matarlos con motivo de celo por los hijos de Israel y de Judá.)
El rey llamó a los gabaonitas y les habló. Los gabaonitas no eran israelitas, sino un resto de los amorreos. Los israelitas les habían hecho un juramento, pero Saúl había intentado matarlos por su celo a favor de Israel y de Judá.
Le roi appela les Gabaonites pour leur parler. -Les Gabaonites n'étaient point d'entre les enfants d'Israël, mais c'était un reste des Amoréens; les enfants d'Israël s'étaient liés envers eux par un serment, et néanmoins Saül avait voulu les frapper, dans son zèle pour les enfants d'Israël et de Juda. -
Allora il re chiamò i Gabaoniti, e disse loro ora i Gabaoniti non erano de’ figliuoli d’Israele, anzi del rimanente degli Amorrei; ed i figliuoli d’Israele aveano loro giurato; ma Saulle, per una certa gelosia ch’egli avea per li figliuoli d’Israele e di Giuda, cercò di farli morire;
Então chamou o rei aos gibeonitas, e lhes falou (ora os gibeonitas não eram dos filhos de Israel, mas do restante dos amorreus, e os filhos de Israel lhes tinham jurado, porém Saul, no seu zelo à causa dos filhos de Israel e de Judá, procurou feri-los).
大衛 王召了 基遍 人來,跟他們說話。 基遍 人不是 以色列 人,而是 亞摩利 人中所剩下的人。 以色列 人曾向他們起誓, 掃羅 卻為 以色列 人和 猶大 人大發熱心,追殺他們,為了要消滅他們。
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